Confucius ( kən-FEW-shəs; Chinese: 孔夫子; pinyin: Kǒng Fūzǐ, “Master Kǒng”; 551–479 BCE) was a Chinese philosopher and politician of the Spring and Autumn period who was traditionally considered the paragon of Chinese sages. Widely considered one of the most important and influential individuals in human history, Confucius’s teachings and philosophy formed the basis of East Asian culture and society, and continue to remain influential across China and East Asia today.
Confucius ( kən-FEW-shəs; Chinese: 孔夫子; pinyin: Kǒng Fūzǐ, “Master Kǒng”; 551–479 BCE) was a Chinese philosopher and politician of the Spring and Autumn era who was traditionally considered the paragon of Chinese sages. Widely considered one of the most important and influential individuals in human history, Confucius’s teachings and philosophy formed the basis of East Asian culture and society, and continue to remain influential across China and East Asia today.
His philosophical teachings, called Confucianism, emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice, kindness, and sincerity. Confucianism was share of the Chinese social fabric and pretentiousness of life; to Confucians, everyday moving picture was the ground of religion. His followers competed successfully following many supplementary schools during the Hundred Schools of Thought era, only to be suppressed in favor of the Legalists during the Qin dynasty. Following the victory of Han higher than Chu after the collapse of Qin, Confucius’s thoughts traditional official endorse in the further government. During the Tang and Song dynasties, Confucianism developed into a system known in the West as Neo-Confucianism, and progressive as New Confucianism.
Confucius is traditionally attributed with having authored or shortened many of the Chinese classic texts, including anything of the Five Classics, but enlightened scholars are careful of attributing specific assertions to Confucius himself. Aphorisms approximately his teachings were compiled in the Analects, but unaccompanied many years after his death.
Confucius’s principles have commonality subsequent to Chinese tradition and belief. With filial piety, he championed mighty family loyalty, ancestor veneration, and worship of elders by their children and of husbands by their wives, recommending relatives as a basis for ideal government. He espoused the renowned principle “Do not complete unto others what you get not want done to yourself”, the Golden Rule. He is next a established deity in Daoism.