Henry David Thoreau (see name pronunciation; July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862) was an American naturalist, essayist, poet, and philosopher. A leading transcendentalist, he is best known for his book Walden, a reflection upon simple living in natural surroundings, and his essay “Civil Disobedience” (originally published as “Resistance to Civil Government”), an argument for disobedience to an unjust state.
Henry David Thoreau's selected quotes:
I think that there is nothing, not even crime, more opposed to poetry, to philosophy, ...
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In my afternoon walk I would fain forget all my morning occupations and my obligations ...
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It is usually the imagination that is wounded first, rather than the heart, it being ...
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Henry David Thoreau (see declare pronunciation; July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862) was an American naturalist, essayist, poet, and philosopher. A leading transcendentalist, he is best known for his book Walden, a reflection on simple energetic in natural surroundings, and his essay “Civil Disobedience” (originally published as “Resistance to Civil Government”), an bother for disobedience to an unjust state.
Thoreau’s books, articles, essays, journals, and poetry amount to over 20 volumes. Among his lasting contributions are his writings upon natural chronicles and philosophy, in which he anticipated the methods and findings of ecology and environmental history, two sources of modern-day environmentalism. His hypothetical style interweaves near observation of nature, personal experience, pointed rhetoric, symbolic meanings, and historical lore, while displaying a poetic sensibility, philosophical austerity, and attention to practical detail. He was also intensely interested in the idea of relic in the point of view of rancorous elements, historical change, and natural decay; at the similar time he advocated abandoning waste and illusion in order to discover life’s true vital needs.
Thoreau was a lifelong abolitionist, delivering lectures that attacked the Fugitive Slave Law while praising the writings of Wendell Phillips and defending the abolitionist John Brown. Thoreau’s philosophy of civil disobedience innovative influenced the political thoughts and actions of such notable figures as Leo Tolstoy, Mahatma Gandhi, and Martin Luther King Jr.
Thoreau is sometimes referred to as an anarchist. In “Civil Disobedience”, Thoreau wrote: “I heartily take the motto,—’That management is best which governs least;’ and I should subsequently to look it acted going on to more suddenly and systematically. Carried out, it finally amounts to this, which as a consequence I believe,—’That dispensation is best which governs not at all;’ and with men are prepared for it, that will be the kind of management which they will have. […] I ask for, not at gone no government, but at once a bigger government.”
Henry David Thoreau's Quotes
All quotes from Henry David Thoreau sorted alphabetically:
A broad margin of leisure is as beautiful in a man's life as in a book. Haste makes waste, no less in life than in housekeeping. Keep the time, observe the hours of the universe, not of the cars.
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A man's interest in a single bluebird is worth more than a complete but dry list of the fauna and flora of a town.
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A man is rich in proportion to the number of things he can afford to let alone.
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A man cannot be said to succeed in this life who does not satisfy one friend.
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A truly good book teaches me better than to read it. I must soon lay it down, and commence living on its hint. What I began by reading, I must finish by acting.
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All men are children, and of one family. The same tale sends them all to bed, and wakes them in the morning.
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Alas! how little does the memory of these human inhabitants enhance the beauty of the landscape!
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Aim above morality. Be not simply good, be good for something.
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All this worldly wisdom was once the unamiable heresy of some wise man.
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As a single footstep will not make a path on the earth, so a single thought will not make a pathway in the mind. To make a deep physical path, we walk again and again. To make a deep mental path, we must think over and over the kind of thoughts we wish to dominate our lives.
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As in geology, so in social institutions, we may discover the causes of all past changes in the present invariable order of society.
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As for doing good, that is one of the professions which is full. Moreover I have tried it fairly and, strange as it may seem, am satisfied that it does not agree with my constitution.
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Before printing was discovered, a century was equal to a thousand years.
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As you simplify your life, the laws of the universe will be simpler, solitude will not be solitude, poverty will not be poverty, nor weakness weakness.
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Books are the treasured wealth of the world and the fit inheritance of generations and nations.
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Could a greater miracle take place than for us to look through each other's eyes for an instant?
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Books can only reveal us to ourselves, and as often as they do us this service we lay them aside.
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Books are to be distinguished by the grandeur of their topics even more than by the manner in which they are treated.
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Do not be too moral. You may cheat yourself out of much life so.
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Disobedience is the true foundation of liberty. The obedient must be slaves.
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Do not hire a man who does your work for money, but him who does it for love of it.
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Do what nobody else can do for you. Omit to do anything else.
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Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes or friends... Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.
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Do what you love. Know your own bone, gnaw at it, bury it, unearth it, and gnaw it still.
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Every man casts a shadow, not his body only, but his imperfectly mingled spirit. This is his grief. Let him turn which way he will, it falls opposite to the sun, short at noon, long at eve. Did you never see it?
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Every generation laughs at the old fashions, but follows religiously the new.
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Every creature is better alive than dead, men and moose and pine trees, and he who understands it aright will rather preserve its life than destroy it.
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Faith keeps many doubts in her pay. If I could not doubt, I should not believe.
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Front yards are not made to walk in, but, at most, through, and you could go in the back way.
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Friends... they cherish one another's hopes. They are kind to one another's dreams.
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God reigns when we take a liberal view, when a liberal view is presented to us.
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Generally speaking, a howling wilderness does not howl: it is the imagination of the traveler that does the howling.
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Great men, unknown to their generation, have their fame among the great who have preceded them, and all true worldly fame subsides from their high estimate beyond the stars.
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How does it become a man to behave towards the American government today? I answer, that he cannot without disgrace be associated with it.
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How could youths better learn to live than by at once trying the experiment of living?
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I am grateful for what I am and have. My thanksgiving is perpetual.
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How vain it is to sit down to write when you have not stood up to live.
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How many things there are concerning which we might well deliberate whether we had better know them.
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I cannot read a single word of the Hindoos without being elevated.
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I am sorry to think that you do not get a man's most effective criticism until you provoke him. Severe truth is expressed with some bitterness.
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I have a great deal of company in the house, especially in the morning when nobody calls.
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I had three chairs in my house, one for solitude, two for friendship, three for society.
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I did not wish to take a cabin passage, but rather to go before the mast and on the deck of the world, for there I could best see the moonlight amid the mountains. I do not wish to go below now.
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I have found that hollow, which even I had relied on for solid.
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I have been as sincere a worshipper of Aurora as the Greeks.
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I have always been regretting that I was not as wise as the day I was born.
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I have found that no exertion of the legs can bring two minds much nearer to one another.
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I have seen how the foundations of the world are laid, and I have not the least doubt that it will stand a good while.
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I left the woods for as good a reason as I went there. Perhaps it seemed to me that I had several more lives to live and could not spare any more time for that one.
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I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by conscious endeavor.
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I have thought there was some advantage even in death, by which we mingle with the herd of common men.
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I say, beware of all enterprises that require new clothes, and not rather a new wearer of clothes.
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I put a piece of paper under my pillow, and when I could not sleep I wrote in the dark.
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I often visited a particular plant four or five miles distant, half a dozen times within a fortnight, that I might know exactly when it opened.
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I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartanlike as to put to rout all that was not life.
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I think that there is nothing, not even crime, more opposed to poetry, to philosophy, ay, to life itself than this incessant business.
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I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.
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I was more independent than any farmer in Concord, for I was not anchored to a house or farm, but could follow the bent of my genius, which is a very crooked one, every moment.
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If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away.
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I would rather sit on a pumpkin and have it all to myself, than be crowded on a velvet cushion.
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If an injustice requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law. Let your life be a counter-friction to stop the government machine.
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If a man walks in the woods for love of them half of each day, he is in danger of being regarded as a loafer. But if he spends his days as a speculator, shearing off those woods and making the earth bald before her time, he is deemed an industrious and enterprising citizen.
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If I seem to boast more than is becoming, my excuse is that I brag for humanity rather than for myself.
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If I knew for a certainty that a man was coming to my house with the conscious design of doing me good, I should run for my life.
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If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.
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If it is surely the means to the highest end we know, can any work be humble or disgusting? Will it not rather be elevating as a ladder, the means by which we are translated?
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If we will be quiet and ready enough, we shall find compensation in every disappointment.
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If the machine of government is of such a nature that it requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law.
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If you would convince a man that he does wrong, do right. Men will believe what they see.
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If you have built castles in the air, your work need not be lost, that is where they should be. Now put the foundations under them.
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If you can speak what you will never hear, if you can write what you will never read, you have done rare things.
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In human intercourse the tragedy begins, not when there is misunderstanding about words, but when silence is not understood.
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Ignorance and bungling with love are better than wisdom and skill without.
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In the meanest are all the materials of manhood, only they are not rightly disposed.
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In the long run, men hit only what they aim at. Therefore, they had better aim at something high.
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In my afternoon walk I would fain forget all my morning occupations and my obligations to society.
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It is a characteristic of wisdom not to do desperate things.
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It appears to be a law that you cannot have a deep sympathy with both man and nature.
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Is the babe young? When I behold it, it seems more venerable than the oldest man.
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It is an interesting question how far men would retain their relative rank if they were divested of their clothes.
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It is not desirable to cultivate a respect for the law, so much as for the right.
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It is better to have your head in the clouds, and know where you are... than to breathe the clearer atmosphere below them, and think that you are in paradise.
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It is not part of a true culture to tame tigers, any more than it is to make sheep ferocious.
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It is not enough to be busy. So are the ants. The question is: What are we busy about?
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It is the greatest of all advantages to enjoy no advantage at all.
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It is remarkable how closely the history of the apple tree is connected with that of man.
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It is only when we forget all our learning that we begin to know.
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It is usually the imagination that is wounded first, rather than the heart, it being much more sensitive.
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It is too late to be studying Hebrew, it is more important to understand even the slang of today.
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It's not what you look at that matters, it's what you see.
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It takes two to speak the truth: one to speak, and another to hear.
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It is what a man thinks of himself that really determines his fate.
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Justice is sweet and musical, but injustice is harsh and discordant.
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Make the most of your regrets, never smother your sorrow, but tend and cherish it till it comes to have a separate and integral interest. To regret deeply is to live afresh.
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Live your beliefs and you can turn the world around.
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May we so love as never to have occasion to repent of our love!
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Many men go fishing all of their lives without knowing that it is not fish they are after.
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Men have a respect for scholarship and learning greatly out of proportion to the use they commonly serve.
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Nature and human life are as various as our several constitutions. Who shall say what prospect life offers to another?
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Most of the luxuries and many of the so-called comforts of life are not only not indispensable, but positive hindrances to the elevation of mankind.
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Nature will bear the closest inspection. She invites us to lay our eye level with her smallest leaf, and take an insect view of its plain.
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Nature puts no question and answers none which we mortals ask. She has long ago taken her resolution.
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Nature is full of genius, full of the divinity, so that not a snowflake escapes its fashioning hand.
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Never look back unless you are planning to go that way.
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Nay, be a Columbus to whole new continents and worlds within you, opening new channels, not of trade, but of thought.
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No face which we can give to a matter will stead us so well at last as the truth. This alone wears well.
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Not only must we be good, but we must also be good for something.
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Nothing makes the earth seem so spacious as to have friends at a distance, they make the latitudes and longitudes.
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Nothing goes by luck in composition. It allows of no tricks. The best you can write will be the best you are.
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Our houses are such unwieldy property that we are often imprisoned rather than housed by them.
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Only he is successful in his business who makes that pursuit which affords him the highest pleasure sustain him.
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Our life is frittered away by detail... simplify, simplify.
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Our inventions are wont to be pretty toys, which distract our attention from serious things. They are but improved means to an unimproved end.
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Pursue some path, however narrow and crooked, in which you can walk with love and reverence.
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Our moments of inspiration are not lost though we have no particular poem to show for them, for those experiences have left an indelible impression, and we are ever and anon reminded of them.
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Shall I not have intelligence with the earth? Am I not partly leaves and vegetable mould myself.
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Read the best books first, or you may not have a chance to read them at all.
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So thoroughly and sincerely are we compelled to live, reverencing our life, and denying the possibility of change. This is the only way, we say, but there are as many ways as there can be drawn radii from one centre. All change is a miracle to contemplate, but it is a miracle which is taking place every instant.
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Thank God men cannot fly, and lay waste the sky as well as the earth.
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Success usually comes to those who are too busy to be looking for it.
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Some are reputed sick and some are not. It often happens that the sicker man is the nurse to the sounder.
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Thaw with her gentle persuasion is more powerful than Thor with his hammer. The one melts, the other breaks into pieces.
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The Artist is he who detects and applies the law from observation of the works of Genius, whether of man or Nature. The Artisan is he who merely applies the rules which others have detected.
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The finest workers in stone are not copper or steel tools, but the gentle touches of air and water working at their leisure with a liberal allowance of time.
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The fibers of all things have their tension and are strained like the strings of an instrument.
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The cost of a thing is the amount of what I will call life which is required to be exchanged for it, immediately or in the long run.
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The greatest compliment that was ever paid me was when one asked me what I thought, and attended to my answer.
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The law will never make a man free, it is men who have got to make the law free.
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The language of friendship is not words but meanings.
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The language of excitement is at best picturesque merely. You must be calm before you can utter oracles.
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The man who goes alone can start today, but he who travels with another must wait till that other is ready.
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The light which puts out our eyes is darkness to us. Only that day dawns to which we are awake. There is more day to dawn. The sun is but a morning star.
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The lawyer's truth is not Truth, but consistency or a consistent expediency.
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The most I can do for my friend is simply be his friend.
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The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation. What is called resignation is confirmed desperation.
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The price of anything is the amount of life you exchange for it.
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The smallest seed of faith is better than the largest fruit of happiness.
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The youth gets together his materials to build a bridge to the moon, or, perchance, a palace or temple on the earth, and, at length, the middle-aged man concludes to build a woodshed with them.
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There are moments when all anxiety and stated toil are becalmed in the infinite leisure and repose of nature.
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There are certain pursuits which, if not wholly poetic and true, do at least suggest a nobler and finer relation to nature than we know. The keeping of bees, for instance.
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There are a thousand hacking at the branches of evil to one who is striking at the root.
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There is always a present and extant life, be it better or worse, which all combine to uphold.
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There are old heads in the world who cannot help me by their example or advice to live worthily and satisfactorily to myself, but I believe that it is in my power to elevate myself this very hour above the common level of my life.
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There is more of good nature than of good sense at the bottom of most marriages.
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There is danger that we lose sight of what our friend is absolutely, while considering what she is to us alone.
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There is no odor so bad as that which arises from goodness tainted.
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There is no more fatal blunderer than he who consumes the greater part of his life getting his living.
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There is no value in life except what you choose to place upon it and no happiness in any place except what you bring to it yourself.
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There is no rule more invariable than that we are paid for our suspicions by finding what we suspect.
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There will never be a really free and enlightened State until the State comes to recognize the individual as a higher and independent power, from which all its own power and authority are derived, and treats him accordingly.
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There never was and is not likely soon to be a nation of philosophers, nor am I certain it is desirable that there should be.
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There is one consolation in being sick, and that is the possibility that you may recover to a better state than you were ever in before.
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They can do without architecture who have no olives nor wines in the cellar.
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Though I do not believe that a plant will spring up where no seed has been, I have great faith in a seed... Convince me that you have a seed there, and I am prepared to expect wonders.
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